brushing up the commonly used Retail jargon

Brick-and-Mortar
A business that has a physical storefront that provides products or services on-site.
It usually has no eCommerce options.

Mom-and-Pop
It is a type of Brick-and-Mortar
A small, family-owned or independent business.
Also called "local shop".
(shops' example: grocery, hardware, restaurants, physician, chiropractor, therapist)

Brick-and-Click
Click-and-Mortar
A Brick-and-Mortar that has a website that allows online shopping.

B2B
Business-to-Business
A market where one business makes a commercial transaction with another.

B2C
Business-to-Consumer
A market where a consumer buys from a business entity.

C2B
Consumer-to-Business
A business model in which consumers create value that businesses consume.
Example: Fiserv, Partner program of Quora

C2C
Consumer-to-Consumer
A market that provide an innovative way to allow customers to interact with each other.
Example: eBay, OLX

D2C
Direct-to-Consumer
A situation when the business sells products directly to customers, bypassing any third-party retailers, wholesalers, or any other middlemen.
DTC brands are usually sold online only and specialize in a specific product category.
Example: Casper, Warby Parker, Everlane, Harry’s, Outdoor Voices, AWAY, and Dollar Shave Club.

B2G
Business-to-Government
A market where a business provides products/services to a Gov entity.
Example: A Public-Private partnership (PPP or 3P or P3) is a kind of B2G where a private company provides products/services to Gov for infrastructure provision, such as the building and equipping of schools, hospitals, transport systems, and water and sewerage systems.

O2O
Online-to-Offline
Offline-to-Online
A 2-way flow between the offline retail and online retail aka ecommerce.
Works in multiple ways like:
1. Consumer see an ad online, and then visit the store to buy the product
2. Consumer is in a physical store which stocks one quantity of each product for display purpose. The consumer is expected to place order via the kiosk installed in the store
3. Consumer pays for a product online, and then picks it up from an offline place/store


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